frequently Asked Questions
General Understanding
What is psilocybin therapy?
Psilocybin therapy combines a guided, intentional psychedelic experience using psilocybin (the active compound in certain mushrooms) with professional psychological support. It’s designed to help people break free from entrenched patterns of thought, often leading to lasting improvements in mental health and well-being 1.
How is psilocybin different from other psychedelics like LSD or MDMA?
Psilocybin has a shorter duration (4–6 hours vs. LSD’s 8–12) and a gentler onset. Unlike
MDMA, which primarily releases serotonin, psilocybin works by stimulating serotonin 2A
receptors, increasing brain network connectivity, and promoting neuroplastic states 2.
Is psilocybin therapy legal where I live?
In the U.S., psilocybin is federally illegal, but Oregon and Colorado have legalized regulated services. Several cities, including Denver, Oakland, and Seattle, have decriminalized possession 3
What conditions can psilocybin therapy help treat?
Safety & Risks
Is psilocybin safe?
In controlled settings, psilocybin is physiologically safe and non-toxic, with low potential for abuse 8 .
Can psilocybin cause addiction?
No. It’s non-addictive, and tolerance develops rapidly, preventing habitual use 9.
What about “bad trips”?
Challenging experiences can occur but are often therapeutically valuable when supported by trained facilitators 10.
Who should avoid psilocybin?
Those with a history of psychosis or certain bipolar presentations should avoid it due to potential triggering of symptoms 11.
Are there medication interactions?
SSRIs may blunt effects, and MAOIs can dangerously amplify them 12.
Therapy Process
What happens during a session?
Participants are guided in a supportive environment, often with eyeshades and music, to promote inward focus 13 .
How many sessions are needed?
Many studies show significant benefits after 1–3 high-dose sessions 14 .
Microdosing vs. full-dose therapy?
Microdosing uses sub-perceptual doses for subtle effects, while full-dose induces transformative experiences 15 .
What is “set and setting”?
Mindset and environment strongly influence outcomes 16 .
Why is integration important?
Integration therapy ensures lasting behavioral change from insights gained during the session 17 .
Clinical Evidence
Does science back psilocybin therapy?
How does it compare to antidepressants?
Antidepressants often require daily use, while psilocybin can produce lasting change after a few sessions 20 .
Is it FDA-approved?
Not yet, but it’s in Phase 3 trials for major depressive disorder 21 .
Does it help with concussion or TBI?
Early animal studies suggest neuroplasticity benefits, but human trials are limited 22 .
What about neuroinflammation?
Preclinical data show psilocybin reduces inflammation markers and promotes neurogenesis 23 .
Access & Cost
Where can I receive therapy legally?
Oregon, Colorado (2025), certain international retreats, and clinical trials 24 .
How much does it cost?
$1,500–$3,500 per guided high-dose session, depending on provider 25 .
Insurance coverage?
Not yet, but could follow FDA approval 26 .
Do I have to travel?
Yes, unless you live in a legal jurisdiction 27 .
Can I grow psilocybin at home?
Only in certain decriminalized cities — selling remains illegal 28 .